PEBC: What You Need to Know: 5HT3 Antagonists
Examples: ondansetron, palonosetron, granisetron
Indication: nausea and vomiting (due to chemotherapy, radiation or gastrointestinal causes)
Oral Doses:
Ondansetron: up to every 8 hours
Palonosetron: once daily
Granisetron: once or twice daily
Adverse Effects:
-headache
-constipation
-fatigue
-QT interval prolongation
Drug Interactions:
-additive QT interval prolongation with other strong agents
-serotonin syndrome: when combined with SSRIs, SNRIs, MAOI triptans
-multiple agents are metabolized by CYP1A2, 2D6 and 3A4